OTOR

China Outpaces US in Nuclear Submarine Production, Think Tank Report Warns

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Modern nuclear-powered submarines operating in formation during daylight in open ocean waters.

China has accelerated its nuclear-powered submarine production over the past five years, launching vessels faster than the United States and challenging Washington’s long-held undersea advantage, according to a new report from the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS).

Between 2021 and 2025, China launched 10 nuclear submarines with a combined tonnage of 79,000 tons, surpassing the U.S.’s 7 submarines at 55,500 tons, based on satellite imagery analysis of shipyards.

This shift reverses trends from 2016-2020, when U.S. output dominated. The IISS report highlights China’s expansion at facilities like Bohai Shipyard in Huludao, where new halls and dry docks support increased construction of advanced Type 093B Shang-class attack submarines and Type 094 Jin-class ballistic missile subs.

Projections from the U.S. Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI) estimate China’s submarine fleet growing from 66 in 2020 to 76-80 by 2030, with a focus on nuclear capabilities.

The U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) anticipates China having 80 submarines by 2035, including more nuclear-powered ones.

China’s approach combines quantity with quality improvements, such as quieter propulsion and better acoustics in models like the Type 096 SSBN, expected in the early 2030s.

While the U.S. maintains superior technology in its all-nuclear fleet of 68 submarines, production lags at about 1.2 per year due to industrial bottlenecks and maintenance delays.

Analysts warn this could erode U.S. dominance in the Western Pacific, especially in scenarios like a Taiwan conflict.

US vs China Submarine Fleet Comparison

AspectUnited StatesChina
Total Subs (2020)6866
Projected (2030)~6676-80
Nuclear SubsAll 68 nuclear12 nuclear (growing)
Production Pace1.2/yearFaster launches (10 vs 7, 2021-
2025)
Key StrengthsStealth, range, experienceQuantity, rapid build, AIP in diesel subs

The U.S. is responding with initiatives like AUKUS, sharing nuclear sub tech with Australia, but experts call for increased production to maintain superiority.

China’s buildup is part of its broader naval modernization, aiming for “blue sea” reach beyond Asia. This trend signals a shifting balance in global sea power.

X Down: Affected by Worldwide Outage in Nigeria and Other Countries The Platform of Elon Musk

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Black smartphone displaying white X app logo on screen

Elon Musk’s social media platform X (formerly known as Twitter) experienced a widespread outage on February 16, 2026, affecting thousands of users in Nigeria and multiple countries worldwide.

The disruption began around 3:00 PM WAT, with users unable to access feeds, post content, or log in via the app and website.

Data from outage monitoring service Downdetector indicated a sharp spike in complaints, with over 45,000 reports from Nigeria alone, suggesting the issue was not isolated to local networks but part of a global problem.

Similar complaints surged in the US, UK, and other regions, peaking at more than 80,000 in the US and 8,000 in the UK.

Users in Nigeria initially attributed the problem to network providers like MTN, Glo, and Airtel, but posts on alternative platforms clarified it was an X-specific glitch.

One user noted, “X was down for a few minutes. I saw it was a global outage,” highlighting confusion and frustration.

The outage lasted several minutes for most, with services gradually restoring, though some lingered. This is the third major disruption for X in 2026, following incidents in January.

X has not officially commented on the cause, but past outages have been linked to technical tweaks or cyberattacks. Elon Musk previously claimed a January outage resulted from a “massive cyberattack,” possibly involving coordinated groups or countries.

The platform’s reliance on servers and global infrastructure makes it vulnerable to such events, impacting millions who use it for news, communication, and business.

The incident underscores challenges for X in maintaining uptime amid a growing user base and regulatory scrutiny. Users are advised to check Downdetector for updates or try clearing the cache and switching networks if issues persist.

Hollywood Pushes Back Against ByteDance’s Seedance 2.0 AI Video Tool

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Editorial illustration contrasting traditional Hollywood filmmaking with AI-generated video creation.

ByteDance, the Chinese company behind TikTok, has launched Seedance 2.0, an AI video generator capable of creating realistic 15-second clips from simple text prompts, but the tool has triggered intense backlash from Hollywood over copyright infringement and unauthorized use of actor likenesses.

The controversy erupted when viral clips, including AI-generated videos of Tom Cruise fighting Brad Pitt, spread across social media, prompting condemnations from major studios and unions.

One such clip, created with a brief prompt, showcased the tool’s hyper-realistic capabilities but raised alarms about deepfakes and content theft.

The Motion Picture Association (MPA), representing giants like Netflix, Disney, and Warner Bros., issued a statement accusing ByteDance of “unauthorized use of U.S. copyrighted works on a massive scale,” demanding the company cease infringing activities.

MPA CEO Charles Rivkin emphasized that Seedance 2.0 operates without safeguards, disregarding copyright laws that protect creators and jobs.

SAG-AFTRA, the actors’ union, called it “blatant infringement” on performers’ likenesses, while the Human Artistry Campaign labeled it an “attack on every creator around the world.”

Disney and Paramount sent cease-and-desist letters after Seedance 2.0 generated clips featuring characters like Spider-Man, Darth Vader, and Grogu without permission.

Deadpool screenwriter Rhett Reese reacted to the Cruise-Pitt clip, saying, “It’s likely over for us,” reflecting fears that AI could disrupt traditional filmmaking jobs.

The tool’s viral nature has amplified concerns, with critics arguing that even safeguards added post-launch can’t undo the damage from initial misuse.

ByteDance responded by promising safeguards to block real people and celebrities, claiming controversial clips were from a testing phase.

However, Hollywood remains unconvinced, viewing Seedance 2.0 as a threat to the industry’s model, potentially making production faster but undermining creative labor and intellectual property.

The debate extends beyond infringement to AI’s role in entertainment, where tools like Seedance 2.0 democratize content creation but raise ethical questions about consent and job displacement. As regulators step in, this could shape future AI governance in media.

“The debate extends beyond infringement to AI’s role in entertainment, where tools like Seedance 2.0 democratize content creation but raise ethical questions about consent and job displacement, similar to Grok AI’s global outrage over sexualized images.

Google’s Gemini AI App Surpasses 750 Million Monthly Active Users

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Illustration showing a global AI assistant connecting smartphones, laptops, and smart devices worldwide.

Google’s AI assistant app, Gemini, has achieved a significant milestone by surpassing 750 million monthly active users (MAUs) as of the end of December 2025.

This represents a notable increase from 650 million MAUs in the previous quarter, driven by the rollout of the advanced Gemini 3 model and enhanced integrations across Google services like Search and Android.

The figure, shared during Alphabet’s Q4 2025 earnings call, underscores Gemini’s rapid adoption and positions it among the largest consumer AI platforms globally.

CEO Sundar Pichai highlighted the growth during the earnings update, noting that Gemini now processes over 10 billion tokens per minute via API usage, reflecting high engagement per user.

The app’s expansion includes free tiers, paid subscriptions shareable with up to five family members, and promotional offers like 12 months free for college students, contributing to its widespread appeal. Gemini’s integration as the default AI assistant on modern Android smartphones has further boosted its user base.

Compared to rivals, Gemini trails ChatGPT’s estimated 800 million weekly active users but has overtaken Meta AI in scale, signaling Google’s dominance in AI distribution through its ecosystem.

The growth from 450 million MAUs at the start of 2025 to 750 million by year-end illustrates the accelerating adoption of generative AI tools in everyday tasks.

This milestone highlights how AI assistants are becoming integral to digital life, with Gemini’s features like image generation and query processing enhancing user interactions across platforms.

Compared to rivals, Gemini trails ChatGPT’s estimated 800 million weekly active users but has overtaken Meta AI in scale amid controversies like Grok AI’s global outrage over sexualized images. Gemini’s features, like image generation, echo advancements in Google’s AlphaGenome AI for human genome research.”

US Military Aircraft and First Group of Troops Land in Nigeria

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Soldiers disembark from a U.S. military transport plane while ground crews unload cargo at an airbase.

The first contingent of United States troops and military aircraft has arrived in Nigeria to support joint operations against the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP).

According to reports, five U.S. military cargo planes landed in the northeast region, with Maiduguri Airbase in Borno State serving as the primary hub for the deployment.

A U.S. military aircraft touched down in Maiduguri on Thursday night, followed by additional arrivals by Friday evening. One C-17A landed at Kainji Airbase, while three C-17As and one C-130J-30 headed to Maiduguri. All aircraft departed their bases on the same day they landed, indicating heavy equipment transport.

President Donald Trump approved the deployment of 200 U.S. soldiers to train Nigerian forces in air and infantry operations, intelligence gathering, and eliminating Boko Haram and ISWAP insurgents.

The troops are scheduled to arrive in the coming weeks, providing advisory and technical guidance without direct combat involvement. Maiduguri Airbase will likely be the main operations center, as ISWAP controls much of Borno State’s rural areas.

This move follows U.S. airstrikes on Christmas Day 2025 targeting ISIS-linked militants in Sokoto State, described as joint operations with Nigeria.

The deployment signals enhanced U.S.-Nigeria security cooperation amid escalating threats from Boko Haram and banditry.

Analysts suggest the volume of aircraft indicates delivery of advanced equipment, possibly including MQ-9 Reaper drones and attack helicopters.

The initiative underscores U.S. commitment to counter-terrorism in West Africa, with Nigeria’s service chiefs arriving in Maiduguri to coordinate. As operations unfold, this partnership aims to bolster Nigerian efforts against insurgents.

“The deployment follows U.S. airstrikes on Christmas Day 2025 and aligns with broader efforts like the US lawmakers’ bill on Christian persecution in Nigeria.”

Lassa Fever Outbreaks in Edo and Plateau: Deaths Reported as Cases Rise

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Healthcare workers in a hospital corridor reviewing medical charts during a public health situation.

Nigeria is grappling with a surge in Lassa fever cases, with recent outbreaks in Edo and Plateau states leading to multiple fatalities.

In Edo State, the Commissioner for Health, Dr. Cyril Oshiomhole, announced six deaths and 28 confirmed cases during a briefing in Benin City on February 10, 2026.

The figures highlight the disease’s rapid spread in the region, contributing to the national tally of 93 confirmed infections and 17 deaths across nine states in the first three weeks of 2026.

In Plateau State, Commissioner for Health Dr. Baamlong confirmed two deaths in Kanam and Shendam Local Government Areas, part of 11 confirmed cases and four fatalities overall.

Tragically, a medical doctor, Dr. Salome Oboyi, a senior registrar at Bingham University Teaching Hospital in Jos, succumbed to the virus after contracting it while treating a patient.

This incident underscores the risks faced by healthcare workers, with four infections reported among them nationwide this year.

“The outbreaks align with the dry season peak, following similar Lassa fever incidents in Benue and Jigawa.”

The outbreaks align with the dry season peak, when rodents—the primary carriers—invade homes, contaminating food and spreading the virus through urine or feces.

Officials in both states have activated rapid response teams, enhanced surveillance, and launched awareness campaigns to promote hygiene and rodent control.

Residents are advised to store food securely, avoid bush burning, and seek immediate medical attention for symptoms like fever, weakness, and bleeding.

The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has reported cases in states including Bauchi, Ondo, Taraba, Ebonyi, and Benue, with a case fatality rate of 18.1 percent.

Health experts urge early detection and treatment to reduce mortality, as Lassa fever can be managed with antiviral drugs if caught promptly.

These developments emphasize the need for sustained public health measures to curb the annual Lassa fever threat in Nigeria. Health threats extend to preventive measures, such as the FG’s free cancer screening in Ebonyi.

Lookman scores as Atletico in the Copa del Rey Beat Barcelona 4-0

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Atletico Madrid player Lookman celebrating goal against Barcelona in Copa del Rey semifinal

Atletico Madrid delivered a commanding 4-0 victory over Barcelona in the Copa del Rey semifinal, with Nigerian star Ademola Lookman contributing a goal and an assist in a standout performance.

The match, held on February 12, 2026, at the Wanda Metropolitano in Madrid, showcased Atletico’s dominance from start to finish, advancing them to the final while sending Barcelona out of the competition.

Lookman opened his account in the 28th minute, finishing a precise cross from Antoine Griezmann to give Atletico the lead.

His assist came shortly after halftime, setting up Ángel Correa for the second goal with a clever through ball that split the Barcelona defense.

Atletico’s additional goals from Pablo Barrios and Julián Álvarez sealed the rout, exposing Barcelona’s defensive vulnerabilities and lack of creativity.

Barcelona, missing key players due to injuries, struggled to create chances, with Robert Lewandowski isolated and the midfield overrun.

Atletico’s high-press strategy and solid backline limited the Catalans to few opportunities, marking one of their heaviest defeats in recent memory. Coach Diego Simeone praised Lookman’s versatility, noting his impact since joining on loan from Atalanta.

The win positions Atletico as favorites for the Copa del Rey title, with Lookman’s form highlighting Nigerian talent in European football. Barcelona now turns focus to La Liga, where they trail leaders Real Madrid.

“Lookman’s form continues to shine in Europe, building on his contributions for Nigeria in AFCON 2025 matches.”

This result underscores Atletico’s resurgence and Barcelona’s ongoing challenges in domestic cups.

El-Rufai Anticipates Arrest Upon Return to Nigeria

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Nasir El-Rufai in confrontation with security agents at Abuja airport Nigeria

Former Kaduna State Governor Nasir El-Rufai has raised alarms over a potential plot by the federal government to arrest him upon his return to Nigeria.

In an interview with BBC Hausa on February 11, 2026, El-Rufai claimed that four of his close associates have already been detained, signaling that he may be next.

He described the actions as politically motivated, aimed at silencing critics of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) administration under President Bola Tinubu.

El-Rufai, who recently defected to the African Democratic Congress (ADC), stated that security operatives are targeting opposition figures using state institutions.

“Four people we worked with in Kaduna have been arrested, so it’s only a matter of time before they come for me too,” he said.

The former governor, who has intensified his criticism of the government, suggested that the arrests are part of a broader effort to harass perceived critics and suppress dissent.

The allegations come amid rising political tension in Nigeria, with El-Rufai’s lawyers issuing a statement condemning what they called “illegal attempts” to detain him on trumped-up charges.

He emphasized that such actions disregard the rule of law and constitutional safeguards. The situation has drawn attention to executive overreach, with calls for the government to respect democratic principles.

El-Rufai’s defection and outspoken stance have positioned him as a key opposition voice ahead of the 2027 elections.

“The former governor, who has intensified his criticism of the government, suggested that the arrests are part of a broader effort to harass perceived critics, as seen in his earlier statement on APC not ruling forever in 2027.”

Analysts view the developments as indicative of efforts to weaken potential challengers. The government has not responded directly to the claims, but security agencies continue investigations into El-Rufai’s governance from 2015 to 2023, which he insists are baseless.

This incident highlights ongoing concerns about political freedom in Nigeria, with implications for the country’s democratic landscape.

The situation has escalated with El-Rufai filing an N1bn suit against ICPC over residence invasion.

US Lawmakers Introduce a Bill to Address Nigeria’s Persecution of Christians

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American flag waving on pole against blue sky as patriotic symbol

U.S. lawmakers have introduced the Nigeria Religious Freedom and Accountability Act of 2026 (HR 7457), aiming to address religious persecution and mass atrocities against Christians in Nigeria.

Sponsored by Representatives Riley Moore (R-WV) and Chris Smith (R-NJ), Chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Africa Subcommittee, along with other key members from the Appropriations and Foreign Affairs Committees, the bill requires the U.S. Secretary of State to submit annual reports to Congress detailing U.S. efforts to combat these issues.

The legislation calls for a comprehensive review of how the Nigerian government respects religious freedom and protects vulnerable communities, particularly Christians.

It also urges consideration of designating Fulani ethnic militias as a Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) due to their alleged involvement in violent acts.

The bill proposes sanctions on entities like Miyetti Allah Cattle Breeders Association of Nigeria (MACBAN), Miyetti Allah Kautal Hore, and former Kano Governor Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, amid accusations of contributing to the violence.

This initiative builds on President Donald Trump’s designation of Nigeria as a Country of Particular Concern (CPC) for religious freedom violations, emphasizing the need for stronger U.S. action.

“The bill proposes sanctions on entities like the Miyetti Allah Cattle Breeders Association, amid ongoing US military deployments to Nigeria against Boko Haram and banditry.”

The bill highlights ongoing threats, including attacks on Christian communities, which have resulted in thousands of deaths and displacements in recent years.

Lawmakers like Moore have stressed that the U.S., as a Christian nation, must stand with persecuted Christians globally, noting non-combative cooperation with Nigeria through special forces and security agreements.

The legislation seeks to condition U.S. security assistance on Nigeria’s progress in addressing these atrocities.

The bill has garnered support from advocates for religious freedom, who see it as a step toward accountability. However, it may face challenges in implementation, as Nigeria has rejected similar designations in the past.

This development underscores growing international scrutiny of Nigeria’s handling of religious violence and could influence future bilateral relations. “The deployment has begun, with the first US troops and aircraft landing in Nigeria.”

Federal Government Orders NAFDAC to Suspend Ban on Sachet Alcohol

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Sachet alcohol products like Action Bitters and Seaman's displayed in a Nigerian street market

The Federal Government of Nigeria has directed the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) to immediately suspend enforcement of the ban on sachet alcohol and beverages in plastic bottles under 200ml.

The directive, issued by the Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (OSGF) on December 15, 2025, halts all related actions pending consultations and a final policy decision.

The suspension follows concerns raised by the House of Representatives Committee on Food and Drugs Administration and Control, which highlighted potential economic impacts on manufacturers, retailers, and low-income consumers.

The OSGF emphasized that any enforcement without clearance would be invalid, creating uncertainty on the streets where the phase-out was initially set to begin in January 2026.

NAFDAC had planned the ban to reduce alcohol abuse among minors and drivers, citing health and safety risks from small, affordable packaging.

However, the agency clarified that the suspension is temporary until December 31, 2025, with full enforcement resuming in 2026 to allow for structured implementation.

Civil society groups and industry stakeholders have reacted strongly. Some, like the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), urged the government to revisit the policy to prevent job losses and economic strain, while others, including Muslim lecturers, supported the ban for public health benefits. Protests and threats to shut down NAFDAC offices underscore the tension between regulatory intent and socioeconomic realities.

The suspension follows concerns from the House of Representatives amid broader health challenges like the Lassa fever outbreak in Benue and Jigawa.

The decision reflects ongoing debates on balancing public health with economic viability in Nigeria’s beverage sector. As consultations proceed, stakeholders await a final directive that addresses these concerns.